多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機、組合機床與通用機床的7個明顯區(qū)別

多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機、組合機床與通用機床的7個明顯區(qū)別

多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機的通用機床是針對多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機的組合機床來說的。它能夠適用于不同大小，不同形狀的產(chǎn)品的某一類加工。而組合機床是對特定產(chǎn)品的機床。

 多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機的組合機床常用的通用部件有：床身、側(cè)底座、底座（包括中間底座和立柱底座)、立柱、動力箱、動力滑臺、多軸器、各種動力頭等。時于一些按順序加工的多工位組合機床.還具有移動工作臺或回轉(zhuǎn)工作臺。動力箱、各種工藝動力頭，動力滑臺是組合機床完成切削主運動或進給運動的動力部件。是組合機床通用部件中MAX基本的部件。其中還有能同時完成切削主運動和進給運動的動力頭。而只能完成進給運動的動力部件稱為動力滑臺。固定在動力箱上的主抽箱是用來布置切削主抽，并把動力箱愉出軸的旋轉(zhuǎn)運動傳遞給各主軸的切3刀具。由于各主軸的位l與具體被加工零件有關.因此主軸箱必須根據(jù)被加工零件進行設計.不能制造成完全通用的部件，但其中很多零件(如主軸、中間軸、齒輪和箱體等)是通用的。床身、立柱、中間底座等是組合機床的支承部件，起著機床的基拙骨架作用。

The universal machine tool of multiaxis drilling machine and multiaxis tapping machine is for the combination machine tool of multiaxis drilling machine and multiaxis tapping machine. It can be applied to a certain type of processing of products of different sizes and shapes. The combination machine tool is a machine tool for a specific product.
The common parts of the combined machine tools for multi-axis drilling machines and multi-axis wire tapping machines are: bed body, side base, base(including middle base and column base), column, power box, power slide, multi-axis machine, various power first class. It is used in a number of multi-position combination machines that are processed in sequence. It also has a moving table or a rotary table. Power box, various process power head, power slide is a combination of machine tools to complete the main or feed motion power component. It is the most basic part of the general part of the combined machine tool. There is also a power head that can simultaneously complete the cutting main motion and feed motion. The power parts that can only complete the feed movement are called power slides. The main pumping box fixed to the power box is used for layout.

多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機的組合機床的剛度和都件之間的精度保持性.主要是由這些部件保證。移動工作臺或回轉(zhuǎn)工作臺是多工位組合機床的主要部件之一。它起著轉(zhuǎn)換工位和愉送工件的作用.因此它們的直線移動和回轉(zhuǎn)運動的重復定位精度直接影響組合機床的加工精度。除了上述主要部件之外，組合機床還有各種控制部件，主要是控制機床按順序動作.以保證機床按照規(guī)定的程序進行工作。組合機床的通用部件.絕大多數(shù)已由原機械工業(yè)部碩布成國家標準，并按標準所規(guī)定的名義尺寸、主參數(shù)、互換尺寸等型，各種通用部件之間有配套關系。

這樣，用戶可根據(jù)被加工零件的寸、形狀和技術要求等，選用通用部件，組成不同型式的多軸鉆孔組合機床、多軸攻絲組合機床、多軸鉆孔攻絲組合機床.以滿足生產(chǎn)的需要。

The stiffness of the combined machine tools of the multi-axis drilling machine and the multi-axis tapping machine and the accuracy maintenance between the parts are mainly guaranteed by these parts. Mobile workbench or rotary workbench is one of the main components of multi-position composite machine tools. It plays the role of converting work position and discovering workpiece. Therefore, the repeated positioning precision of their linear movement and rotary motion directly affects the machining accuracy of the composite machine tool. In addition to the above main components, the combined machine tools also have various control components, mainly to control the machine tools in order to ensure that the machine tools work in accordance with the prescribed procedures. General components of combined machine tools. Most of them have been made into national standards by the former Ministry of Machinery Industry, and according to the nominal size, main parameters, exchange sizes, etc. specified in the standards, there are supporting relationships between various general components.
In this way, users can use common components according to the inches, shapes, and technical requirements of the processed parts to form different types of multi-axis drilling combination machine tools, multi-axis wire combination machine tools, and multi-axis.

多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機的組合機床與通用機床的7個明顯區(qū)別：

1、組合機床設計、制造周期短，成本低。因通用機床的通用零、部件占70%-80%.通用件可組織專業(yè)化批量生產(chǎn)或外購；

2、組合機床生產(chǎn)率高。因為工序集中，可多刀、多工位、配套多軸器實現(xiàn)多孔同時自動加工；

3、組合機床自動化程度高.勞動強度低；

4、組合機床的通用部件是經(jīng)過周密設計和長期生產(chǎn)實踐考驗的.又有專門廠家成批制造，因此結(jié)構(gòu)德定.工作可靠.使用和維修方便；

5、在組合機床上加工零件時.由于采用專用夾具、刀具和導向裝!等。加工質(zhì)量北工藝裝備保證.對操作工人的技術水平要求不高；

6、當產(chǎn)品或工藝變化時，其通用部件和標準件可以重復利用，不必另行設計和制造；

7、組合機床易于連成組合機床自動線，以適應大規(guī)模的生產(chǎn)需要。

多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機、組合機床與通用機床的7個明顯區(qū)別

There are seven obvious differences between the combined machine tools of the multi-axis drilling machine and the multi-axis tapping machine and the universal machine tool:
1, combined machine tool design, manufacturing cycle is short, low cost. Due to the universal zero general purpose machine tools, components account for 70 %-80 %. Generic parts can be organized specialized mass production or outsourcing;
2, the productivity of combined machine tools is high. Because of the centralized process, multiple knives, multiple work spaces, and supporting multi-axis devices can be processed automatically at the same time.
3, the degree of automation of combined machine tools is high, and the labor intensity is low;
4, the common parts of the combination machine tool is after careful design and long-term production practice test. There are also specialized manufacturers in batch manufacturing, so the structure is reliable. The work is reliable. The use and maintenance are convenient;
When machining parts on machine tool, special fixture, tool and guide fitting are used. Wait. Guarantee of processing quality North process equipment-the technical level of the operator is not high;
6, when the product or process changes, its common parts and standard parts can be reused without having to be designed and manufactured separately;
7, combination

多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機、組合機床與通用機床的7個明顯區(qū)別

多軸鉆孔機、多軸攻絲機、組合機床與通用機床的7個明顯區(qū)別